What are
economic activities?
Economic
activities are activities undertaken with an objective of earning money
or financial gain. They are related to the creation of wealth.
All economic activities result in production, procurement,
distribution and consumption of goods and services.
Economic activities are repetitive. They are done on regular
basis to earn a living.
Since every coin has two sides, the other side of economic
activity are non economic activities.
Non economic activities are those activities which
are done for the sake of pleasure, sympathy, out of love etc. For example,
mother cooks food for her family.
They cannot be valued in monetary terms because they are an
expression of feelings, gestures etc.
Types of
economic activities
Mainly there are three kinds of economic activities:-
§ Business: -
these are activities conducted on regular basis of sale of goods and services
which are produced or procured on continues basis with the motive of earning
profit.
§ Profession:
- it involves rendering of services of specialised nature. It requires specialised
skills, training, knowledge, and most importantly experience. Profession needs
to follow guidelines and code of conduct laid down by professional body. For example,
lawyer, doctor, charted accountant.
§ Employment:
- this is an economic activity where people work for others for getting remuneration.
Employees work as per contract of employment and provide their service to the
employer in the term of employment.
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